![]() ![]() Kids can have PDA if they’re not on the autism spectrum, too. They may not grasp the schedule or structure in a social situation like a classroom, so when a demand is placed on them, it can feel like it came out of nowhere. While other kids do many routine things because they’re expected to or because that’s what everyone else is doing, autistic kids might not feel the same motivation to fit in. At home they may refuse to do routine things like taking a shower or getting dressed, so parents end up doing a lot of things for them that they could be doing themselves.Īvoidance can take many forms, including making excuses, creating a distraction, intense focus on something else, withdrawing, escaping, or having a meltdown or panic attack.Įxperts say kids with autism may have PDA because they tend to be inflexible and they aren’t as tuned in to social cues as other kids. This makes it hard to teachers to know what they can do. At school, these kids often resist doing classwork even though it’s not hard for them. ![]() This avoidance is called “pathological” because it interferes with their functioning at home or at school. It is seen most often in people with autism. That pattern of behavior is called pathological demand avoidance, or PDA. But some go to extremes to ignore or resist anything they perceive as a demand. ![]() A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A Abscess Acanthosis Acute inflammation Addendum Adenoma Adenocarcinoma Adenomyosis Adenosquamous carcinoma Adipose tissue Adrenal gland AE1/AE3 Amendment Anaplastic Anemia Angioinvasion Antral type mucosa Antibody Apocrine Apoptosis Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) Atrophic Atrophy Atypia Atypical Atypical mitotic figure Atypical mitosis B B cells Ballooning hepatocyte Basal lymphoplasmacytosis Basaloid neoplasm Basophils Benign Benign neoplasm Biopsy Body type mucosa BRAF Breast cancer Breslow thickness C Calcification Carcinoma Carcinoma in situ Carcinoid Cautery artifact CD19 CD20 CD3 CD30 CD34 CD45 CD5 CD68 CDX-2 Cholesterol cleft Chronic inflammation Chromatin Chromogranin Colon Colon cancer Colonic mucosa Columnar mucosa Cribriform Crohn’s disease Crypt abscess Crypt distortion Cryptitis Cytokeratin Cytokeratin 5 (CK5) Cytokeratin 7 (CK7) Cytokeratin 20 (CK20) Cytologic atypia Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Cyst Cytoplasm D Degenerative changes Desmin Desmoplasia DIF Differentiated Diffuse Direct immunofluorescence Distal Duct Dysplasia E E-cadherin Edema Endophytic Eosinophil Epithelial cell Epithelium Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) Epstein-Barr virus-encoded small RNAs (EBER) Estrogen receptor (ER) Erosion Excision Exophytic Extranodal extension (ENE) Extraparenchymal extension F Fat necrosis Fibrosis Fibrinoid necrosis Fibrinopurulent exudate Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) FISH Flow Fluorescence in situ hybridization Foamy histiocyte Focal Foveolar metaplasia Frozen section Fuhrman grade G GATA-3 Gallbladder Gastric heterotopia Gland Grade Granulation tissue Granuloma Grocott (GMS) Gross Gross description H Hamartoma HBME-1 Helicobacter pylori H.All kids avoid doing things they’re asked to do from time to time. Visit our Diagnosis Library to learn more about your diagnosis. ![]() These definitions describe general concepts. The pathology dictionary is a collection of patient-friendly definitions for the most common terms and phrases used by pathologists in pathology reports. ![]()
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